Issue #034 [Accepted/open] - Easier setting up of multiple (digital) ports via config parameter for complex chips

Posted by andreas.riegg

When using e.g. digital I/O port IC's in many cases its necessary so set them up as input or output. Moreover, in some cases they may also provide the possibility to enable pull-ups or pull-downs. This setting-up can be done in custom macros with python api calls, but it would be much simpler to provide this as config option. For GPIOS there is already the option in config.

A parameter scheme for e.g. setting up 8 digital IO's could just be

IIOOIOB_

where I = Input, O = Output, B = Bidirectional (like PCF8574), _ = default

For Pullup resistors this could be

UUUNDD_N

where U = Pullup enabled, D = Pulldown enabled, N = No pullup, _ = default again

As this options need some parsing this will be a little bit more effort to implement.


Comment 1

Posted by trouch

I thought this one and I would like to reuse the GPIO setup/reset notation and generalize it to other kind device.

Assume we have : [DEVICES] mygpio = MCP23017 mydac = MCP4921

then we could have : [mygpio]

setup

1 = IN 2 = OUT 0 3 = OUT 0 4 = OUT 1

[~mygpio]

reset

1 = IN 2 = IN 3 = IN 4 = OUT 0

[mydac] 0 = 1.0


Comment 2

Posted by andreas.riegg

this is even better as it handles the value (re)setting also. maybe pullups can be done also this way.


Comment 3

Posted by trouch

I think I will add this after the next release as we can init devices using custom scripts and deviceInstance(name) Python function. But I moved device init before script loading or the device will be not found in script setup(). I also imported deviceInstance in root package, to help calling it using webiopi.deviceInstance see r977


Comment 4

Posted by trouch


Comment 5

Posted by trouch


Comment 6

Posted by trouch


Comment 7

Posted by jfr@csm-instruments.com

Is this issue solved in webiopi-0.7.0? How do you setup pullups or pulldowns in the config file?

Best regards

Jacques


Comment 8

Posted by andreas.riegg

No, 0.7.0 makes no updates here.

Pullups/downs can be set for GPIOs, but I don't know exactly how, there was some answer in the support group how to do that some days/weeks ago, please use the search function of the group to find it.

Best

Andreas


Comment 9

Posted by jfr@csm-instruments.com

Hello, I have found a python program which does it, could it be done also in the Webiopi config file ?

1/usr/bin/env python

sample python code to test digital inputs on Custard Pi 2

www.sf-innovations.co.uk

This program sets up pins 7,22,18 & 16

As inputs with a pull up resistor

Scans all 4 inputs

Prints results to screen

Waits 1 second

Repeats 10 times

import RPi.GPIO as GPIO import time GPIO.setmode(GPIO.BOARD)

GPIO.setup(7, GPIO.IN, pull_up_down=GPIO.PUD_UP) GPIO.setup(22, GPIO.IN, pull_up_down=GPIO.PUD_UP) GPIO.setup(18, GPIO.IN, pull_up_down=GPIO.PUD_UP) GPIO.setup(16, GPIO.IN, pull_up_down=GPIO.PUD_UP)

Best regards

Jacques


Comment 10

Posted by andreas.riegg

Sorry, no WebIOPi has been implemented to be NOT dependent on other packages or components.

The code you show uses the RPi.GPIO package which is NOT part of WebIOPi. Both can't be used together as their functionality overlaps partly.

However, the calls you show above can (almost identical) be put into a WebIOPi custom script in the setup() section (thus overlaps). The idea is to avoid this and allow such settings with WebIIOPi config file entries.

But, as I mentioned, this is still tbd.

Andreas